Eragrostis fosbergii

Whitney (1937)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Eragrostis

lovegrass

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennial grass, 6–10 dm tall.

Stems: Culms tufted, stout, usually from a geniculate woody base.

Roots: Roots fibrous.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades 40-60 cm long, 5-10 mm wide. Upper surfaces scabrous; lower surfaces glabrous; blades coriaceous, flat but involute toward apex. Veins parallel. Sheaths glabrous, basal ones often purple, pilose or glabrous at throat; ligule a dense row of short hairs ca. 0.3 mm long, also with deciduous hairs up to 7 mm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Inflorescences paniculate, pyramidal, somewhat open, 20-40 cm long, axils at the branches pilose, bearing spikelets almost to base, the lower branches glabrous, the upper ones scabrous; spikelets pale green to dark green, 3-5(-10)-flowered, compressed, 4-5 mm long; glumes subequal, slender, 2-3 mm long, deciduous, keel scabrous, long-ciliate, apex acuminate, base usually auriculate. Lemmas loosely imbricate, slightly exposing the scabrous rachilla, 2.5-3 mm long, occasionally ciliate, keel scaberulous, apex acuminate; palea usually conspicuous, 2.5-2.8 mm long, keel scabrous-ciliate, apex bifid or truncate.

Fruit: Fruit a caryopsis

Ploidy:

Habitat: Known only from dry forest on rocky ridges.

Elevation Range: 720–920 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

O'ahu Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 13: 75 (1937)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1541 (O); Herbst & Clayton 1998:26 (KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. whitney 3998 Oahu US 12/6/1935
2 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 10384 Oahu US 2/23/1930
3 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 9085 Oahu F 1/8/1933
4 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 9085 Oahu US 1/8/1933
5 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 9085 Oahu BISH 1/8/1933
6 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Common but not abundant on hillside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 9085 Oahu BISH 1/8/1933
7 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 9085 Oahu BISH 1/8/1933
8 Eragrostis fosbergii Whitney Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f.r. fosberg fosberg 9085 CHRB 1/8/1933